|
Education
of nutritional support in medical schools
Rakesh Tandon,
Max Healthcare Institute & PSRI for
Liver, Renal and Digestive Diseases,
New Delhi
It is well
recognized that nutritional support is as important
as specific therapy in the management of severe
acute as well as chronic debilitating diseases.
Literature supports strongly that establishment
of a nutrition support service in a hospital
would result in a decrease in morbidity and
mortality and the overall cost of treatment
of the patients. The nutritional support is
best provided by a team comprised of a dietition,
nutritionist, nurse, pharmacist and and the
treating physician, but it is the physician
who must come out as the leader of the team
and prescribe the specific nutritional therapy
for the the patient depending on his or her
requirement. Unfortunately, adequate nutritional
support is often seen missing from the treatment
chart of hospitalized patients because the physician
has not even thought of it. Similarly, diet
related questions posed by the outpatients are
often brushed aside casually by the physicians.
The reason is lack of knowledge as also the
appreciation of the importance of the nutritional
aspect of treatment. The fault lies in the present
undergraduate medical education system. But
for a few lectures on the basics of nutritional
principles during physiology courses and on
community nutrition during the clinical training,
the undergraduate curricula do not include any
teaching on nutritional support. The best time
to teach thee principles and methods of nutritional
support is when lectures are being given on
the clinical aspects of diseased. Along with
the specific therapy the overall management
including the nutritional support should be
emphasized. The routes of administration and
the formulations available should also be told
to the students. This will dig in them the concept
that nutritional support is a part of the disease
management. It is easier to train the young
fresh graduates than to teach new concepts to
well established old physicians.
From "PENSA 2003"
Cidade de Goa, India,
November 6-8, 2003
Page : 93 |
|